Cytoprotective Activity of Adhatoda Vasica Extract and Vasicine Against Tobacco Smoke Induced Cytoxicity

Authors

  • RachanaDepartment of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, INDIA
  • Mamta PantDepartment of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, INDIA
  • Sujata BasuDepartment of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, INDIA
Keywords
Tobacco smoking, Adhatoda vasica, Vasicine, A549 & THP-1 cell lines

Abstract

The present study was undertaken to investigate the protection against cytotoxicity due to tobacco smoke by Adhatoda vasica and Vasicine. The antioxidant potential of AVE was analyzed through in vitro assays. The protective effect of Adhatoda vasica extract (AVE) and vasicine were analyzed in TSE treated group through MTT assay and microscopic analysis.A dose dependent increase in reducing power of AVE was observed. Treatment of A549 & THP-1 cell lines with 1-2 µg/ml (AVE) & 0.01-0.02 µg/ml (Vasicine) respectively for 3 hrs maintained the cell viability. Approximately 50% cell death was observed at 2% & 5% TSE on 24 hrs exposure. Pre-treatment of cell lines with AVE & Vasicine (2µg/ml & 0.02 µg/ml) respectively could overcome the toxic effect of TSE. This study showed that AVE has a great potential in reducing the toxic effects of A549 &THP-1 cell lines.

References

  • Bashan, N., Kovsan, J., Kachko, I., Ovadia, H. & Rudich, A. (2009). “Positive and negative regulation of insulin signaling by reactive oxygen and nitrogen species.” Physiol Rev. Vol 89, pp 27-71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00014.2008
  • Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, Berset C. (1995). “Use of a radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Lebensm-Wiss U-Technol . Vol 28, pp 25-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0023-6438(95)80008-5
  • Dypbukt J. M., Ankarcrona M., Burkitt M., Sjoholm A., Strom K., Orrenius S., Nicotera P. (1994). “Different prooxidant levels stimulate growth, trigger apoptosis, produce necrosis of insulinsecreting RINm5F Cells.” J Biol Chem. Vol 269, pp 30553-30560.
  • Faizal P., Suresh S., Satheesh Kumar R., Augusti K. T. (2009).“A study on the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of an ayurvedic drug Rajanyamalakadi in diabetic patients”, Indian J Clin Biochem. Vol 24, pp 82-87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12291-009-0014-1
  • Hecht,S.S. (1999 ). ‘Tobacco smoke carcinogens and lung cancer”. J .Natl. Cancer Inst. 91: 1194-1210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jnci/91.14.1194
  • Vainio, H., E. Weiderpass and P.Kleihues. (2001). “Smoking cessation in cancer prevention”. Toxicol. Vol 166, pp 47-52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0300-483X(01)00445-0
  • Lai, L.S. Chang, P.C. and Chang C.T. (2008). “Isolation and characterization of superoxide dismutase from wheat seedlings”. J Agri and Food Chem, Vol 56: pp 8121–8129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf800859f
  • Rachana, Basu S, Pant M, Kumar MP, Saluja S. (2011). “Review & Future Perspectives of Using Vasicine and Related Compounds”. Indo-Global J Pharm Sci. pp 85-98.
  • Slama K. (2008). “Global perspective on tobacco control. Part I. The global state of the tobacco epidemic”. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. Vol. 12, pp 3–7.

How to Cite

Rachana, Mamta Pant, Sujata Basu. Cytoprotective Activity of Adhatoda Vasica Extract and Vasicine Against Tobacco Smoke Induced Cytoxicity. J. Pharm. Technol. Res. Manag.. 2013, 01, 109-117
Cytoprotective Activity of Adhatoda Vasica Extract and Vasicine Against Tobacco Smoke Induced Cytoxicity

Current Issue

PeriodicityBiannually
Issue-1May
Issue-2November
ISSN Print2321-2217
ISSN Online2321-2225
RNI No.CHAENG/2013/50088
OA Policy

Publisher's policy of the journal at Sherpa UK for the submitted, accepted, and published articles. Click OAPolicy

Plan-S Compliance

To check compliance, one has to use the Journal Check Tool (JCT). This tool provided by cOAlition S (European funders) for the researchers (fundee) to check the compliance with the journal.

Recommend journal to your library

You can recommend the journal being a researcher or faculty member to your library. We will post a copy of the Journal to your library on your behalf at free of cost.
Click here: Recommend Journal

Preprint Arxiv Submission

The authors are encouraged to submit the author’s copy (preprint) to appropriate preprint archives e.g. https://arxiv.org and/or on https://indiarxiv.org or institutional repositories (e.g., D Space) before paper acceptance by the editor of Journal. After publications of the paper author(s) should mention the citation information, title and abstract along with DOI number of the publication carefully on the required page of the depository(ies).

Contact: Phone: +91-172-2741000, +91-172-4691800

Email : editor.jptrm@chitkara.edu.in;

Abstract and Indexing

Information

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Articles in Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management (J. Pharm. Tech. Res. Management) by Chitkara University Publications are Open Access articles that are published with licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- CC-BY 4.0 International License. Based on a work at https://jptrm.chitkara.edu.in/. This license permits one to use, remix, tweak and reproduction in any medium, even commercially provided one give credit for the original creation.

View Legal Code of the above-mentioned license, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

View Licence Deed here https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Creative Commons License

Journal of Pharmaceutical Technology, Research and Management by Chitkara University Publications is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://jptrm.chitkara.edu.in//

Members