Dementia: An Overview

Published: May 20, 2014

Authors

  • Nitin BansalDepartment of Pharmacology, ASBASJSM College of Pharmacy, BELA (Ropar) Punjab-140111, India
  • Milind ParleDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Jambhwshawar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana-125001, India
Keywords
Amnesia, Alzheimer’s disease, Cognition, Dementia, Memory

Abstract

Dementia is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive and continuous loss of cognitive functions. The neuropsychiatric symptoms include apathy; agitation and depression. As the disorder progresses, the patient gradually becomes dependent on others to perform routine daily activities. Various underlying diseases or disorders are the root cause of the syndrome of dementia. Each of these disorder or disease is characterized by a specific signs and symptoms in combination with a presumed underlying neuropathology. Alzheimer’s disease is the most prevalent cause of dementia. The second most prevalent cause is vascular dementia. In this review, the clinical types, pathophysiology and pharmacotherapy is summarized.

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How to Cite

Nitin Bansal, Milind Parle. Dementia: An Overview. J. Pharm. Technol. Res. Manag.. 2014, 02, 29-45
Dementia: An Overview

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